Anesthesia for patient with anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis

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Combined Therapy for Anti-N-methyl D-aspartate Receptor Encephalitis

Background Anti-N-methyl- d-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis is an autoimmune neurological disorder that usually occurs as a paraneoplastic syndrome and is particularly associated with ovarian teratoma. Standard therapy for severe cases is not established and the prognosis in patients who do not respond to first-line treatment is poor. Case Report An 11-year-old boy complained ps...

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Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate-Receptor Encephalitis, a Challenge for Neurologists or a Chameleon for Psychiatrists: A Case Report

Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate-Receptor (NMDA-R) encephalitis is a new autoimmune disorder, often paraneoplastic in nature, presenting with complex neuropsychiatric symptoms. Diagnosed serologically, this disorder is often responsive to immunosuppressant treatment. We here in report the case of a 56-year-old man with anti NMDA-R encephalitis presenting initially with disorientation and hallucinati...

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Anesthesia Management for Patients with Anti-N- Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis

As one of the paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis, anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis, autoimmune mediated, is disclosed by Josep Dalmau of department of neurology of university of Pennsylvania in 2007, though it had been reported since 1981. Young women (aged 14-44, median 27) are susceptible to anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis usually combined with mature cystic teratoma (approximately 54%), in ad...

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Pediatric anti-N methyl D aspartate receptor encephalitis

Anti-N Methyl D Aspartate Receptor encephalitis (anti-NMDARE) is a recently defined disease, which is probably more under-recognized than rare. We report a case of anti-NMDARE in a 13-years-old girl, who presented with intractable seizures. To the best of our knowledge, this is the second case of pediatric anti-NMDARE being reported from India. The need for a greater awareness of this disease a...

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Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis is a rare condition characterized by emotional and behavioral disturbances, dyskinesias, and extrapyramidal signs. It occurs in young women of reproductive age and is classically described as a paraneoplastic phenomenon. We present a 36-year-old, HIV-positive female who was admitted to the hospital in an acute confusional state, with ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medicine

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0025-7974,1536-5964

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000013651